We report the first family with a dominantly inheritedmutation of the nebulin gene (NEB).
2
Impact: Our finding is the first instance of a plausible candidate high penetrance inheritedmutation predisposing to NPC.
3
We describe the genetic findings, phenotypic variability, and recessive inheritance of an often dominantly inheritedmutation as notable elements in their case.
4
The secondary mutation may involve a substantial loss of chromosomal material and thus lead to identification of the site of the inheritedmutation.
5
We have studied three families with congenital onset, each with a dominantly inheritedmutation in a C-terminal exon of the ryanodine receptor 1.
1
The BC1 plants inheritedvariant extra R chromosomes or fragments from allotetraploid as revealed by GISH and AFLP analysis.
1
Non-tumoural tissue was sequenced to exclude germlinevariants in cases where available.
2
Hypothesis: Germlinevariants of double-strand break repair genes are markers of DTC risk.
3
Other possible AURKA germlinevariants were screened by sequencing 10 of the familial cases.
4
Background: During the process of tumor profiling, there is the potential to detect germlinevariants.
5
However, the putative contribution of common NOS3 germlinevariants to breast cancer risk remained unknown.
1
Twelve patients carrying BRCA1 germ-linemutation were included in the study.
2
The study includes 778 women carrying a BRCA1 germ-linemutation belonging to 403 families.
3
The present mutation is the 19th nucleotide substitution identified as a germ-linemutation at this locus and the second mutation generating a stop codon.
4
Options available for germ-linemutation carriers, in addition to cancer screening, include prophylactic colectomy as well as prophylactic total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
5
The germ-linemutation (G382D) of the human MUTYH gene is therefore likely to be responsible for the occurrence of a mutator phenotype in these patients.
Uso de germline mutation en inglés
1
Four cases showed a CTNNB1 mutation and one an APC germlinemutation.
2
Testing for MEN1 germlinemutation is possible in a research setting.
3
The confirmation of a germlinemutation always requires a comparison with healthy tissue.
4
The secondary aim was to see association of germlinemutation in histopathologically proven patients.
5
Heterozygous carriers of an ATM germlinemutation have an increased susceptibility for breast cancer.
6
These data implicate this PARK2 germlinemutation as a genetic susceptibility factor for lung cancer.
7
Conclusion: Preoperative knowledge of the germlinemutation status affects the surgical approach and extent of adrenalectomy.
8
We sought to determine whether morphological features of breast tumours can predict PALB2 germlinemutation status.
9
Various clinical manifestations are presented by description of three patients harbouring a MEN1 gene germlinemutation.
10
In one of them the most common biallelic germlinemutation in the MYH gene was detected.
11
Molecular studies showed a silent germlinemutation in exon 9 of the KIT gene of both tumours.
12
Nevertheless, the risk of primary osteosarcoma developing without prior Rb has not been reported in RB1 germlinemutation carriers.
13
The present study describes the first AR germlinemutation in an African-American family with a history of familial PCa.
14
Mutations at expanded simple tandem repeat (ESTR) DNA sequences provide a useful tool for screening germlinemutation.
15
These tumours are often multicentric or bilateral, and manifest at a younger age than in situations without a VHL germlinemutation.
16
Direct sequencing of variants revealed only one germlinemutation in MLH1 and a single somatic mutation in MSH2.